Legal Mumbo Jumbo
September 13, 2011 Leave a comment
If you are not a lawyer, a lot of the phrases in a legal document can seem like some sort of incantation.
In rem jurisdiction
Executory contract
Voidable
But to a lawyer, these words can mean everything to the document. Today’s lesson in the importance of dotting all the i’s comes in the case of OfficeMax v. Levesque and Rattray, No. 10-2423, just decided by the First Circuit.
Levesque and Rattray were employees at a Maine office supply store, LS& H. When their company was bought out, they agreed to a noncompetition and confidentiality agreement. The agreement stated in part that the agreement would extend to:
“12 months after termination of my employment from LS&H.”
Did you catch that?
LS&H itself was just about to terminate, to be merged into the new company. The contract should have waved the magic lawyer words “LS&H, including its successors and assigns.” Then the contract would pass on to the new owner and be in effect when the employees left their jobs.
Without that language, the First Circuit held, the agreement ran its course one year after the termination of their employment with LS&H. And that happened, obviously, at the time of the merger.
So here, standard boilerplate language become magic words that spell the life or death of a contract.